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Compuscript

3 . Problem Definition and Objectives


The issues faced by the company could be broken down and gathered roughly under two headings:
  1. The old STI typesetting system was inflexible - By employing new systems, the breadth of products supplied could be increased, attracting new customers.
  2. The process of disseminating files and copy was expensive and time consuming – New systems could help to reduce both overhead and associated costs for both Compuscript and its customers. “If we hadn’t implemented the new system it would have made ongoing survival and
    growth very difficult”, commented Lyons.
The main objectives for Compuscript in developing new systems internally were to:
  1. Promote growth and support the current levels of business
  2. Attract new customers
  3. Create increased scope for expansion and broaden the variety of products that Compuscript could supply
  4. Reduce costs and increase efficiency
  5. Introduce flexibility and dynamism to respond quicker to customer requirements
  6. Take advantage of the opportunity to use suppliers in the Far East
Ever decreasing margins meant that Compuscript had to find a way to provide its service more cheaply and more efficiently.



Publishers wanted to reduce administration overhead, reduce unnecessary communication and push more back onto typesetters (e.g. distribution of proofs to authors). Traditionally, the initial document proof would have been distributed as above, by either courier or mail. Given the number of steps in the process, the actual ‘transport time‘ of the document could have been 15 days (assuming there were no delays). Additionally, the document was likely to be in hardcopy, increasing the amount of paper being used and therefore increasing the amount of administration time required to handle it. The author would then review the proof and return the hardcopy by post or courier to the publisher with marked corrections.

This delay, when combined with potential delays faced when the job went to the printers or was waiting for other articles to be returned by other authors to fill a specific issue of the publication, meant that it could have taken anything from one week to twelve months before an article originally proofed by the typesetter was actually published. Given that much of the author’s decision on which publisher to use is based on time to publication, the shorter this process was, the better.
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